Cryptocurrency

Cryptocurrency is a type of digital or virtual currency that uses cryptography for security and operates on decentralized networks based on blockchain technology. Blockchains are distributed ledgers that record all transactions across a network of computers. Cryptocurrencies are designed to work as a medium of exchange, allowing for peer-to-peer transactions without the need for intermediaries like banks. The most well-known cryptocurrency is Bitcoin, but there are thousands of others, including Ethereum, Ripple, and Litecoin. Cryptocurrencies are characterized by their limited supply, which is often determined by algorithms, and their ability to facilitate fast, secure transactions across borders. They can be stored in digital wallets and are often traded on cryptocurrency exchanges. As a relatively new financial phenomenon, cryptocurrencies have raised questions regarding regulation, security, and their role in the broader financial system.